Sunday, August 12, 2018

What One Should Know About IVF Intro Vitro Fertilization

By Carolyn Fisher


In vitro fertilization refers to a complex series of procedures which are used in the treatment of fertility or genetic problems. The main aim is usually to assist in conception of a child. During the procedure, there is collection of mature eggs from the ovaries, which are then fertilized by sperms in a lab. This is followed by implantation of the fertilized eggs in the uterus. One cycle of IVF intro vitro fertilization takes about two weeks.

This is the most effective procedure when it comes to assisted reproduction. It is done using eggs of a woman and the sperms of their partner, or there is also the option of using eggs and sperms which are retrieved from donors. In some instances, a gestation carrier might be used. This is a women in whose uterus the embryo is implanted and is supposed to take the pregnancy to term.

The possibility of one having a baby with this procedure depends on various factors. The age of the person is very critical, just as is the reason for their infertility. Furthermore, it is important to know it takes a lot of time and is costly. It is classified as an invasive procedure. There is possibility that more than one embryo might get implanted in the uterus. This will result in a pregnancy that with that same number of fetuses. The type of pregnancy is known as multiple pregnancy.

There are some possible risks when it comes to the procedure. One of the main ones is the fact that it increases chances of multiple births. This is usually the case when more than one embryo gets implanted. In pregnancies such as that, one will risk getting early labor, plus the weight of the babies are likely to be low compared to normal pregnancy. It is also thought that there are increased chances of the woman getting a miscarriage, which happens mostly in older women.

Babies that are conceived through IVF have an increased chance of experiencing birth defects. The age of mothers is the biggest factor that leads to defects however, irrespective of how the child is conceived. The IVF procedure might however increase the probability. There is also the financial, physical and emotional stress that the procedure comes with.

When it comes to choice of the clinic to go to, there are factors to consider. The success rate will depend on the techniques used by the clinic as well as their treatment population. One should always confirm costs of the procedure beforehand. One is also required to undergo various screenings before the cycle is started. Ovarian reserve testing is one such procedure and is used to check egg quality. There should also be analysis of semen.

There are various steps involved for the actual procedure. These include ovulation induction, retrieval of the eggs, sperm retrieval, fertilization and then finally transfer of the embryo. Each cycle takes roughly two weeks and more than one cycle is required.

There are some instances when IVF procedure gets cancelled. There are several reasons for that. It could be because there are not enough follicles developing. It could also be that there is premature ovulation.




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